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Page 108 - Shawl Weaving Artisan - TP
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    Textile & Handloom                                                               Exercise 1.7.67
           Shawl Weaving Artisan - Designs by Using CAD

           Practice on color and weave effect and different designs using different fabrics

           Objectives : At the end of this exercise you shall be able to
           •  create color and weave effect
           •  create different color and weave designs
           •  learn color arrangement and weave structure affect fabric appearance
           •  relate designs with real fabric samples.

             Requirements

             Tools/Equipment’s/Instruments
              Computer system with CAD software e.g             •  Paint shop pro
             •  Photoshop                                       •  Graph Paper or sample fabric (for reference)
             •  CorelDraw                                       •  Printed copies of different weave structures (plain,
                                                                   twill, basket, satin)

           PROCEDURE
           Step 1: Select Weave Structure                       Step 4: Mark Color Order on Grid Edges

           Choose one weave from below (Trainer can assign or   •  On top row (warp direction)
           let trainees choose):                                   2 squares Black, 2 White, 2 Black, 2 White, repeat.
                                Table 1
                                                                •  On left column (weft direction)
             Weave Type               Description                  2 squares Black, 2 White, 2 Black, 2 White, repeat.
             Plain Weave           One up, one down             Step 5: Fill Each Square According to Weave Plan

              Twill Weave          Two up, two down             For Plain Weave Check Design
            Basket Weave    Two up, two down (with grouping)                         Table 3
           For first practice, use Plain Weave.                            Which yarn shows
                                                                   Row                              Colour
           Step 2: Decide Color Order for Warp and Weft                          on top
                                                                   Odd                           Fill  with warp
                                Table 2                            rows       Warp colour           colour

            Design    Warp colour order  Weft colour order         Even        Weft colour     Fill with weft colour
              type                                                 rows
             Check     2 black , 2 white      All white         Continue till full grid is filled.

              Twill                                             Step  6:  Make  2 More Designs with Different Color
             stripe    2 green, 2 yellow  2 green, 2 yellow     Orders
             Block                                              Example Designs for Practice
             check       6 red, 6 blue      6 red, 6 blue                            Table 4
           Pin stripe  1 black, 1 white       All white
                                                                  Design      Warp     Weft Colors     Weave
           Step 3: Draw Grid on Paper (or Open Software Grid)                Colors
           •  For manual work                                    Pinstripe    Black/      White         Plain
              Draw a 20×20 square grid on graph paper.                        White
                                                                   Block
           •  For software                                         Check    Red/Blue     Red/Blue       Plain
              Open  a  new  canvas,  turn  on  grid  view,  set  grid   Twill   Green/
             spacing (like 10x10 pixels per square).               Stripe    Yellow    Green/Yellow    2/2 Twill

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